What are Universal Precautions?

Universal Precautions refer to guidelines that stipulate that all human blood and certain body fluids should be treated as if they are potentially infectious. This approach is crucial for preventing the transmission of bloodborne pathogens, such as HIV and Hepatitis B and C, within healthcare and sanitation environments. By adopting these precautions, workers are better protected from the risks of exposure, leading to safer handling practices regardless of the perceived health status of individuals.

This concept emphasizes the need for personal protective equipment (PPE), safe needle practices, and proper handling of body fluids to minimize the risk of infection. A fundamental understanding of Universal Precautions is essential for anyone working in settings where exposure to these materials may occur, ensuring a consistent and proactive approach to safety and sanitation.